French reference

The most common French nouns

The 300 nouns you will meet most often in French, ordered by frequency rather than by textbook chapter. Between them they account for 8.8% of everyday speech.

300nouns
8.8%of everyday speech
#79rank of the commonest
#WordEnglishSay itShare
79chosethingshawz0.228%
101tempstime/weathertahN0.123%
107besoinneedbuh-ZWAN0.115%
108accordagreementah-KAWR0.110%
110vielifevee0.115%
113foistime (occurrence)fwah0.104%
117mondeworldmohNd0.096%
126pèrefatherpehr0.091%
127personneperson/nobodypehr-SAWN0.160%
132dieugoddyuh0.089%
137hommemanawm0.082%
139femmewomanfahm0.081%
141anyearahN0.093%
150mèremothermehr0.072%
152fillegirlfeey0.095%
154heurehouruhr0.068%
155selsaltsehl0.068%
162maisonhousemeh-ZOHN0.069%
166soireveningswahr0.062%
171passépastpah-SAY0.060%
172jourdayzhoor0.101%
173monsieursirmuh-SYUH0.057%
175pommeapplepawm0.057%
180nomnamenohN0.063%
181argentmoneyahr-ZHAHN0.056%
184nuitnightnew-EE0.058%
185raisonreasonreh-ZOHN0.060%
188mamanmommah-MAHN0.053%
189resterestrehst0.059%
190momentmomentmoh-MAHN0.057%
193airairehr0.052%
196papadadpah-PAH0.051%
198affairematterah-FEHR0.051%
200problèmeproblempraw-BLEHM0.065%
202peurfearpuhr0.049%
203garsguygah0.047%
204filssonfeel0.047%
207famillefamilyfah-MEEY0.051%
210oeufegguhf0.045%
211travailworktrah-VAHY0.045%
212têteheadteht0.048%
218voiturecarvwah-TEWR0.049%
220cuillèrespoonkwee-YEHR0.004%
223idéeideaee-DAY0.049%
224chanceluckshahNs0.047%
230saladesaladsah-LAHD0.058%
231amifriendah-MEE0.075%
236tructhingtrewk0.056%
237histoirestoryees-TWAHR0.040%
242mecguymehk0.049%
243sensdirectionsahNs0.039%
245frèrebrotherfrehr0.039%
246portedoorpawrt0.046%
250couphitkoo0.047%
255denttoothdahN0.037%
257amourloveah-MOOR0.036%
259sangbloodsahN0.036%
260moutonsheepmoo-TOHN0.036%
261souvenirmemorysoov-NEER0.035%
262cascasekah0.035%
264chèvregoatSHEHV-ruh0.043%
265coqroosterkawk0.043%
266questionquestionkehs-TYOHN0.050%
267partiepartpahr-TEE0.038%
269aidehelpehd0.034%
270fourchetteforkfoor-SHEHT0.004%
271demanderequestduh-MAHND0.038%
272genrekindzhahNr0.033%
274policepolicepoh-LEES0.033%
276moismonthmwah0.033%
283villecityveel0.031%
288ânedonkeyahn0.032%
289abeillebeeah-BEHY0.032%
290fourmiantfoor-MEE0.032%
291bébébabybay-BAY0.034%
292placeplaceplahs0.030%
295papillonbutterflypah-pee-YOHN0.030%
298attentionattentionah-tahN-SYOHN0.029%
301endroitplaceahNd-RWAH0.033%
302corpsbodykawr0.029%
303façonwayfah-SOHN0.029%
304requinsharkruh-KAN0.029%
305pinpine treepan0.029%
307traintrain (en train de = in the process of)traN0.029%
309œileyeuhy0.044%
310typeguyteep0.035%
311chambrebedroomshahNbr0.028%
313côtésidekoh-TAY0.033%
314pointpointpwaN0.034%
315atelierworkshopah-tuh-LYAY0.031%
317mainhandmaN0.049%
318enfantchildahN-FAHN0.028%
321matinmorningmah-TAN0.027%
324suitecontinuationsew-EET0.027%
326minuteminutemee-NEWT0.045%
330chantierbuilding siteshahN-TYAY0.026%
332causecausekohz0.026%
334droitrightdrwah0.031%
335ruisseaustreamrwee-SOH0.020%
336eauwateroh0.026%
337compteaccountkohNt0.031%
338terreearthtehr0.029%
340pâtisseriepastry shoppah-tees-REE0.026%
342marihusbandmah-REE0.025%
345librairiebookshoplee-breh-REE0.025%
346finendfaN0.025%
350boulotjob (informal)boo-LOH0.025%
352chériedarling (f)shay-REE0.025%
356bureauofficebew-ROH0.025%
360mairietown hallmeh-REE0.024%
367docteurdoctordawk-TUHR0.023%
368confiancetrustkohN-FYAHNS0.023%
369annéeyearah-NAY0.040%
370coiffeurhairdresserkwah-FUHR0.032%
372véritétruthvay-ree-TAY0.023%
373écoleschoolay-KAWL0.023%
374chefbossshehf0.023%
375assietteplateah-SYEHT0.001%
376proposregardingproh-POH0.023%
379semaineweeksuh-MEHN0.038%
381sœursistersuhr0.022%
382feufirefuh0.022%
383journéedayzhoor-NAY0.022%
384madamemadammah-DAHM0.030%
393équipeteamay-KEEP0.021%
394plombierplumberplohN-BYAY0.021%
395électricienelectricianay-lehk-tree-SYAN0.021%
398guerrewargehr0.021%
401livrebookleevr0.021%
402marchewalkmahrsh0.021%
405menuisiercarpentermuh-nwee-ZYAY0.021%
406sécuritésecuritysay-kew-ree-TAY0.021%
407garçonboygahr-SOHN0.030%
416mariagemarriagemah-RYAHZH0.021%
418parentparentpah-RAHN0.020%
419capitainecaptainkah-pee-TEHN0.020%
422ordreorderawrdr0.020%
423vueviewvew0.020%
424enviedesireahN-VEE0.020%
425maçonbricklayermah-SOHN0.020%
426fêtepartyfeht0.020%
427jeugamezhuh0.026%
431payscountrypeh-EE0.019%
434coursclasskoor0.019%
436numéronumbernew-may-ROH0.019%
439mécanicienmechanicmay-kah-nee-SYAN0.010%
440nuagecloudNWAHZH0.001%
443retourreturnruh-TOOR0.019%
445facteurpostmanfahk-TUHR0.018%
446peinepainpehn0.018%
447planplanplahN0.024%
448instantinstantaNs-TAHN0.018%
449prisonprisonpree-ZOHN0.018%
450pompierfirefighterpohN-PYAY0.018%
452armeweaponahrm0.031%
454motwordmoh0.030%
455meurtremurdermuhrtr0.018%
460choixchoiceshwah0.018%
462filmmoviefeelm0.024%
466fautefaultfoht0.018%
467verreglassvehr0.017%
470plaisirpleasurepleh-ZEER0.017%
473tourturn/towertoor0.017%
475gendarmepolice officerzhahN-DAHRM0.020%
476agentagentah-ZHAHN0.023%
478litbedlee0.017%
483amiefriend (f)ah-MEE0.021%
484routeroadroot0.017%
485marinsailormah-RAN0.017%
487lieuplacelyuh0.021%
489serviceservicesehr-VEES0.022%
490pharmacienpharmacistfahr-mah-SYAN0.019%
494sujetsubjectsew-ZHEH0.016%
495étatstateay-TAH0.016%
499sortesortsawrt0.019%
500dollardollardaw-LAHR0.017%
505ingénieurengineeran-zhay-NYUHR0.017%
510architectearchitectahr-shee-TEHKT0.020%
511chiendogshyaN0.023%
512cafécoffeekah-FAY0.016%
517photophotofoh-TOH0.028%
518fermefarmfehrm0.016%
520musicienmusicianmew-zee-SYAN0.016%
521cœurheartkuhr0.016%
525doutedoubtdoot0.016%
526musiquemusicmew-ZEEK0.016%
529moyenwaymwah-YAN0.021%
530nouvellepiece of newsnoo-VEHL0.016%
531avisopinionah-VEE0.016%
532hôpitalhospitaloh-pee-TAHL0.016%
534chanteursingershahN-TUHR0.021%
535danseurdancerdahN-SUHR0.021%
536secondesecondsuh-GOHND0.025%
539agriculteurfarmerah-gree-kewl-TUHR0.018%
540pêcheurfishermanpeh-SHUHR0.018%
541espritmindehs-PREE0.020%
543marchémarketmahr-SHAY0.016%
545jardiniergardenerzhahr-dee-NYAY0.016%
548salleroomsahl0.016%
554bergershepherdbehr-ZHAY0.015%
555comprimétabletkohN-pree-MAY0.015%
559seigneurlordseh-NYUHR0.015%
560dînerdinnerdee-NAY0.015%
561cheminpathshuh-MAN0.015%
563brasarmbrah0.015%
564culbutt (vulgar)kew0.015%
568visagefacevee-ZAHZH0.015%
569lettreletterlehtr0.015%
572facefacefahs0.015%
573soiréeeveningswah-RAY0.015%
574roikingrwah0.015%
576retarddelayruh-TAHR0.015%
577rapportreportrah-PAWR0.019%
578chéridarlingshay-REE0.015%
579messagemessagemeh-SAHZH0.019%
580bandagebandagebahN-DAHZH0.017%
581présidentpresidentpray-zee-DAHN0.015%
584aspirineaspirinahs-pee-REEN0.015%
585cariecavitykah-REE0.015%
588erreurmistakeeh-RUHR0.019%
589mrmistermuh-SYUH0.014%
590rendez-vousappointmentrahN-day-VOO0.014%
594pièceroompyehs0.020%
596intérieurinterioraN-tay-RYUHR0.014%
597honneurhonoraw-NUHR0.014%
599messieursgentlemenmay-SYUH0.014%
600frissonshiverfree-SOHN0.014%
601groupegroupgroop0.014%
602rêvedreamrehv0.022%
603cartecardkahrt0.021%
604appelcallah-PEHL0.019%
606débutbeginningday-BEW0.014%
609crampecrampkrahNp0.017%
610entorsesprainahN-TAWRSS0.017%
611secretsecretsuh-KREH0.020%
612venuearrivalvuh-NEW0.014%
613effeteffectay-FEH0.017%
614sacbagsahk0.017%
615brûlureburnbrew-LEWR0.015%
616dossierfiledaw-SYAY0.014%
619voixvoicevwah0.013%
622grâcegrace (grâce à = thanks to)grahs0.013%
623maîtremastermehtr0.013%
624prixpricepree0.013%
628lumièrelightlew-MYEHR0.013%
629âgeageahzh0.013%
631ruestreetrew0.017%
632cheveuxhairshuh-VUH0.013%
633patronbosspah-TROHN0.013%
634avocatlawyerah-voh-KAH0.017%
635coupurecutkoo-PEWR0.018%
636forcestrengthfawrs0.019%
637accidentaccidentahk-see-DAHN0.013%
641boutendboo0.013%
644tramwaytramtrahm-WEH0.016%
645autocarcoachoh-toh-KAHR0.016%
646millionmillionmee-LYOHN0.018%
648voyagetripvwah-YAHZH0.013%
652situationsituationsee-tew-ah-SYOHN0.013%
654camionnettevankah-myaw-NEHT0.013%
655remorquetrailerruh-MAWRK0.013%
658scènescenesehn0.013%
660oncleuncleohNkl0.012%
661listelistleest0.012%
664dosbackdahs0.012%
665arméearmyahr-MAY0.012%
666paixpeacepeh0.012%
667crimecrimekreem0.016%
668anniversairebirthdayah-nee-vehr-SEHR0.012%
670caravanecaravankah-rah-VAHN0.012%
675contrôlecontrolkohN-TROHL0.012%
677hôtelhoteloh-TEHL0.012%
678idiotidiotee-DYOH0.015%
680scooterscooterskoo-TEHR0.012%
682victimevictimveek-TEEM0.019%
683impressionimpressionaN-preh-SYOHN0.012%
684phareheadlightfahr0.012%
685capotbonnetkah-POH0.012%
687avionairplaneah-VYOHN0.020%
688bordelmess (vulgar)bawr-DEHL0.012%
689habitudehabitah-bee-TEWD0.012%
690paiepaypeh0.012%
691tabletabletahbl0.012%
693systèmesystemsees-TEHM0.012%
695reçureceiptruh-SEW0.014%
696médecindoctormay-duh-SAN0.016%
698bateauboatbah-TOH0.012%
700faimhungerfaN0.012%
702fondbottomfohN0.012%
703surprisesurprisesewr-PREEZ0.012%
706papierpaperpah-PYAY0.012%
707lignelineleeny0.015%
709colèreangerkoh-LEHR0.012%
711ballebulletbahl0.017%
712orgoldawr0.011%
716risqueriskreesk0.016%
718missionmissionmee-SYOHN0.011%
721cadeaugiftkah-DOH0.015%
723gaucheleftgohsh0.011%
726manièremannermah-NYEHR0.011%

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